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Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on invention. Your essay should include the importance of invention and measures to be taken to encourage invention. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.
- 参考答案：My View on Invention
① Drawing a comparison between modern life and ancient life, we cannot imagine what life will be like now without invention. ② Invention must be attached great importance to, as it is invention that contributes to the advancement of our society. ③ There are several examples which can be cited to illustrate this concept. ④ I can think of no better illustration than the following one. ⑤ If Edison hadn't invented the light bulb, we would have lived a life as the blind in the night.
⑥ Given that invention plays such an essential role in our life, what can we do to cultivate this precious spirit? ⑦ For one thing, it is advisable for the social media and publicity department to vigorously inform the public of the importance of invention. ⑧ For another, the relevant authorities should set up favorable regulations to encourage invention. ⑨ For example, they can set up the practice of giving premiums or issuing patent certificate to inventors.
⑩ Finally, I want to use the following saying as our mutual encouragement, "Invention is the spirit of human being's progress." At no time should we underestimate the power of invention. Therefore, when an idea comes to your mind, just make your own invention. - 系统解析：①②由古今生活的对比强调发明的重要性。
③④⑤引用爱迪生的实例证明发明的重要性。
⑥由问句引出下文谈论的主要内容——鼓励发明精神的措施。
⑦论述社会传媒和宣传部门为鼓励发明应尽的职责——宣传发明的重要性。
⑧⑨论述相关部门为鼓励发明应采取的措施——对发明者提供奖励及颁发专利证书。
⑩引用名言再次强调发明的重要性。
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