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Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the use of robots. Try to imagine what will happen when more and more robots take the place of human beings in industry as well as people's daily lives. You are requried to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.
  • 参考答案:The evolution of modem robot technology seems to be a mixed blessing. Optimists say that more robots will lead to greater productivity and economic growth, while pessimists complain that we will experience the greatest unemployment crisis in human history. As for me, the world where robots substitute manual and mental labor is delightful rather than fearful.
    There is no doubt that human society is benefiting tremendously from robots. On the one hand, industrial robots can assist in carrying out dirty, dull and dangerous tasks while offering increased productivity and safety. On the other hand, domestic robots can provide household services, freeing human beings from the boredom of the daily chores. We aren't giving robots "easy jobs", but those that most of the time we aren't willing to do and even could never do. Without robots, these jobs would remain undone or be done inefficiently. In spite of the potential of machines to replace workers, technological progress has always eliminated some specific jobs. But in the meantime, it also has created new opportunities for human employment, at an even faster rate.
    Robots are very likely to permeate much of our daily life in the coming years, but it is not necessary to worry they will snatch jobs from us, because we will assign more challenging jobs to them.
  • 系统解析:
    本题要求考生围绕“在未来,越来越多的人工劳动将被机器取代会是怎样一番情景”写一篇作文,考生既可以阐述其积极的一面,也可以论述其不利的一面。根据题目要求,可以采取以下布局;
    第一段;提出人们对机器人所持的不同态度,并表明自己的立场。机器人替代体力劳动和脑力劳动让我们的生活更加轻松快乐。
    第二段:具体从两个方面来分析机器人取代人力劳动的积极意义。
    第三段:总结全文,指出机器人不会抢走我们的工作,因为我们会让它们做更多的事。
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