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Face adversity (逆境) with a smile
I told my friend Graham that I often cycle the two miles from my house to the town centre but unfortunately there is a big hill on the route. He replied, " You mean __1__ . "He explained that I should be glad of the __2__ exercise that the hill provided. My __3__ to the hill has now changed. I used to __4__ as I approached it but now I tell myself the following. This hill will exercise my heart and lungs. It will help me to __5__ and get fit. It will mean that I live longer. This hill is my friend. __6__ , I have a smile of __7__ as I reach the top of the hill.
Problems are there to be faced and __8__ . We cannot achieve anything with a/an __9__ life. Helen Keller was the first deaf and blind person to __10__ a university degree. She wrote, " Character cannot be __11__ in ease and quiet. Only through __12__ of trial① and suffering can the soul be strengthened, vision cleared, ambition inspired and success achieved. "
One of the main __13__ of success in life is our attitude towards adversity. At times we all face hardships , problems, accidents and difficulties. __14__ we cannot choose the adversity, we can choose our attitude towards it.
Douglas Bader was 21 when in 1931 he had both legs amputated (截肢) following a flying accident. He was __15__ to fly again and went on to become one of the leading flying aces(擅长……的人). He was a/an __16__ to others during the war. He said, " Don't listen to anyone who tells you that you can, t do this or that. That's nonsense. __17__ your mind, and you'll never __18__ crutches (拐杖) or a stick, then have a go at everything. Go to school, join in all the games you can. Go __19__ you want to. But never, never let them __20__ you that things are too difficult or impossible. "
1 A.slowly B.fortunately C.carefully D.quickly
本题答案:
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D
  • 参考答案:B
  • 系统解析:
    由下文可知答案选 B 。
2 A.abundant B.proper C.extra D.necessary
本题答案:
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D
  • 参考答案:C
  • 系统解析:
    由语境可知此处表示爬山坡带来的额外锻炼。
3 A.attitude B.access C.entrance D.affection
本题答案:
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D
  • 参考答案:A
  • 系统解析:
    根据后一句,可知作者对此事的态度有了变化,故选 A 。
4 A.climb B.confuse C.comment D.complain
本题答案:
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D
  • 参考答案:D
  • 系统解析:
    but 后面的内容表明作者的态度是积极的,此处应与后面态度相反,故选 D 。
5 A.put on weight B.gain weight C.lose weight D.take my weight
本题答案:
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D
  • 参考答案:C
  • 系统解析:
    此空与 get fit 由 and 连接,表明与 get fit 意思相近,故选 C 。
6 A.Gradually B.Finally C.Rarely D.Approximately
本题答案:
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D
  • 参考答案:B
  • 系统解析:
    上文在描述作者态度的变化,此处表示作者最终的态度。
7 A.satisfaction B.devotion C.decoration D.caution
本题答案:
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D
  • 参考答案:A
  • 系统解析:
    a smile of satisfaction 心满意足的微笑。
8 A.understood B.clarified C.defeated D.overcome
本题答案:
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D
  • 参考答案:D
  • 系统解析:
    根据前面的 Problems 和 faced 可知选 D 。
9 A.tough B.difficult C.easy D.reasonable
本题答案:
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D
  • 参考答案:C
  • 系统解析:
    此处表示在安乐中我们会一事无成。
10 A.gain B.accept C.accomplish D.admire
本题答案:
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D
  • 参考答案:A
  • 系统解析:
    表示获得学位应用 gain。
11 A.founded B.produced C.constructed D.developed
本题答案:
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D
  • 参考答案:D
  • 系统解析:
    根据后面一句中“can the soul be strengthened”可知性格是培养出来的,故选 D 项。
12 A.happiness B.experiences C.difficulties D.pressures
本题答案:
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D
  • 参考答案:B
  • 系统解析:
    只有经历过考验和苦难的人才能变得强大,故选 B 项。
13 A.emphases B.conflicts C.factors D.powers
本题答案:
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D
  • 参考答案:C
  • 系统解析:
    想成功就要求我们正确对待逆境,所以对待逆境的态度是成功的主要因素之一。
14 A.While B.As C.Because D.If
本题答案:
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D
  • 参考答案:A
  • 系统解析:
    此处与后面是转折关系,故选 A 项。
15 A.devoted B.determined C.commanded D.forced
本题答案:
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D
  • 参考答案:B
  • 系统解析:
    be determined to do sth.决心做某事。
16 A.appreciation B.qualification C.inspiration D.destination
本题答案:
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D
  • 参考答案:C
  • 系统解析:
    inspiration 鼓舞人心的人(或事物),常与介词 to 或 for 搭配,符合此处语境。
17 A.Open up B.Make up C.Come to D.Come into
本题答案:
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D
  • 参考答案:B
  • 系统解析:
    make up one’s mind 下定决心,故选 B 项。
18 A.reject B.deliver C.abandon D.use
本题答案:
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D
  • 参考答案:D
  • 系统解析:
    此处表示只要你意志坚定就不需要用拐杖,故选 D 项。
19 A.anywhere B.everywhere C.nowhere D.somewhere
本题答案:
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D
  • 参考答案:A
  • 系统解析:
    根据 have a go at everything 和 join in all the games 可知要放开手脚,想去哪里就去哪里,故选 A 项。
20 A.advise B.attempt C.request D.persuade
本题答案:
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D
  • 参考答案:D
  • 系统解析:
    persuade sb. that…说服某人。
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