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Appeal to Emotion （情感）
My childhood left three months ago on a plane to Austria.
It was a __1__ day when my baby cousins moved away. My cousins were a fundamental① part of my life; __2__ they were not with me, they were on my mind. They brought back the untroubled days of my childhood, __3__ games, adventures and silliness, but they also helped __4__ me from an at-times selfish teenager into a responsible adult.
My aunt and uncle moved here from Boston with their 1-year-old daughter Yasmeen. They lived in an apartment on the side of our house and I was __5__ lo have our family, especially a baby girl, so close to us. Yasmeen had close friendships with each of my sisters, but I knew the one that __6__ between us was the strongest. As she began to walk on her own and talk in full sentences, I realized my great __7__ upon her. I noticed that she'd __8__ some of my unpleasant actions, __9__ with her mother after I had done the same. Yasmeen made me realize what being a good __10__ really was.
When Maya was born, Yasmeen had a hard time __11__ . She was jealous （妒忌） of the attention we all paid to her new younger sister, so I did my best to keep her company when she might have not been __12__ . Once Yasmeen overcame her jealousy, she was able to __13__ Maya's presence, like we all did. I tried to take advantage of our times together, doing my best to __14__ my schedule for my two favorite people.
My __15__ with Yasmeen and Maya has taught me the importance of influential people. I know that I have helped Yasmeen and Maya __16__ , but "the babies" have had an even greater influence on my own life. They have shown me how to be a parent, a sister, a child, and most importantly, a friend. Our __17__ has made me a better person—a more patient person, with the ability to __18__ endless questions and spilled （洒） juice; an __19__ person, able to have fun and be happy with others; a role model, __20__ the babies ideas about right and wrong, and a compassionate② person, able to forgive and love.
1
A.
sad
B.
busy
C.
fine
D.
relaxing
本题答案：
A
B
C
D
参考答案：
A
系统解析：
根据本句中的 when my baby cousins moved away 可以看出本空应填写一个表达消极情绪的词，故选择 A 项。
2
A.
until
B.
before
C.
when
D.
unless
本题答案：
A
B
C
D
参考答案：
C
系统解析：
根据“当我们不在一起时，她们也会一直在我的脑海里”可知本题选择 C 项。
3
A.
against
B.
through
C.
besides
D.
for
本题答案：
A
B
C
D
参考答案：
B
系统解析：
此处为“从游戏、冒险到犯傻”，故选择 B 项。
4
A.
lead
B.
challenge
C.
mature
D.
encourage
本题答案：
A
B
C
D
参考答案：
C
系统解析：
根据本句中的 from an at-times selfish teenager into a responsible adult 可知本空应为 mature。
5
A.
overjoyed
B.
embarrassed
C.
surprised
D.
afraid
本题答案：
A
B
C
D
参考答案：
A
系统解析：
根据上下文可知我喜欢表妹，因此叔叔搬到我家旁边时我欣喜若狂，故选择 A 项。
6
A.
ended
B.
started
C.
survived
D.
developed
本题答案：
A
B
C
D
参考答案：
D
系统解析：
下文提到表妹凡事都爱学我，可知我俩之间关系最亲近，因此选择 D 项。
7
A.
pressure
B.
dependence
C.
mercy
D.
influence
本题答案：
A
B
C
D
参考答案：
D
系统解析：
表妹学我的动作，可知我对她影响很大，因此选择 D 项。
8
A.
doubt
B.
regret
C.
copy
D.
guide
本题答案：
A
B
C
D
参考答案：
C
系统解析：
根据“表妹模仿我的一些不好的行为”可知本题选择 C 项。
9
A.
debating
B.
arguing
C.
negotiating
D.
checking
本题答案：
A
B
C
D
参考答案：
B
系统解析：
根据前文中的 unpleasant actions 可知空格处的行为不好，故选择 B 项。
10
A.
leader
B.
partner
C.
friend
D.
example
本题答案：
A
B
C
D
参考答案：
D
系统解析：
表妹学我让我意识到要做个好榜样，故选择 D 项。
11
A.
sharing
B.
adjusting
C.
recognizing
D.
struggling
本题答案：
A
B
C
D
参考答案：
B
系统解析：
下文提到 Maya 出生后，Yasmeen 一开始嫉妒，但后来克服广嫉妒，说明她经历了一段很困难的时间来调整和适应，因此本空选择 B 项。
12
A.
noticed
B.
admired
C.
comforted
D.
protected
本题答案：
A
B
C
D
参考答案：
A
系统解析：
当她可能（感觉）被忽视时我尽量陪着她，根据句意选择 A 项。
13
A.
ignore
B.
mind
C.
sense
D.
enjoy
本题答案：
A
B
C
D
参考答案：
D
系统解析：
当她克服了嫉妒心理后，她就和我们一样喜欢 Maya 了，根据句意选择 D 项。
14
A.
affect
B.
accept
C.
free
D.
ruin
本题答案：
A
B
C
D
参考答案：
C
系统解析：
我尽量利用我们能在一起的时间，尽可能地将我的时间空出来， 以便能和两个可爱的表妹待在一起。
15
A.
instruction
B.
experiment
C.
experience
D.
interview
本题答案：
A
B
C
D
参考答案：
C
系统解析：
我和两个表妹一起生活的经历教会我影响他人的重要性。
16
A.
grow
B.
succeed
C.
think
D.
behave
本题答案：
A
B
C
D
参考答案：
A
系统解析：
我帮助表妹们成长，根据句意选择 A 项。
17
A.
meeting
B.
relationship
C.
responsibility
D.
respect
本题答案：
A
B
C
D
参考答案：
B
系统解析：
文章主要讲述了我和表妹们之间亲密的关系，因此选择 B 项。
18
A.
review
B.
tolerate
C.
repeat
D.
avoid
本题答案：
A
B
C
D
参考答案：
B
系统解析：
有耐心容忍孩子们无休止地提问，根据句意选择 B 项。
19
A.
honest
B.
independent
C.
aggressive
D.
enthusiastic
本题答案：
A
B
C
D
参考答案：
D
系统解析：
根据后面的 have fun and be happy 可知本空选择 D 项。
20
A.
showing
B.
writing
C.
awarding
D.
permitting
本题答案：
A
B
C
D
参考答案：
A
系统解析：
作为榜样要展示给孩子们什么是对的，什么是错的，根据句意应选择 A 项。
It was a hot summer day and I was longing to go swimming at the local pool. __1__ , I was riding in the back seat of the car as my parents __2__ to a friend's house. They were going to __3__ a hand to a church work camp with repairing the roof and porch. As an eight-year-old boy I knew that there wouldn't be much for me to do and I was __4__ . I ended up sitting in the yard, __5__ .
The work camp was mostly made up of __6__ who had given up part of their summer vacation to help others. They were managed by the pastor （牧帀） and a few skilled carpenters who also worked free of charge. Most of that afternoon, I __7__ in the shade while they sweated in the __8__ . They cut hoards and hammered them in place. They __9__ rotted tiles （瓦片） and nailed in new ones. They cleaned off the old paint and __10__ on the new. They did all the things __11__ . They shared stories and smiles. They shared jokes and __12__ .
Finally our friend asked me to help her pay them with the two things she could __13__ ： sweet tea and smiles. I carefully carried the __14__ to the workers who downed the tea with joy. By the end of the day the three gallons of tea were __15__ . The workers were out of nails, paint, and lumber （木材） __16__ the job was done. There was one thing left, however. It was the one thing that you would never run out of. It was the one thing that you couldn't give away __17__ having even more of it. It was Love. It lightened our __18__ and smiles. I went home with a heart __19__ of it and was happier than any day at the __20__ could have made me.
21
A.
Therefore
B.
Moreover
C.
Besides
D.
Instead
本题答案：
A
B
C
D
参考答案：
D
系统解析：
therefore 因此，所以；moreover 此外；besides 而且；instead 相反，代替。由于空前后表示两种不同的事情，应选 D 。
22
A.
walked
B.
hiked
C.
drove
D.
ran
本题答案：
A
B
C
D
参考答案：
C
系统解析：
walked 步行；hiked 远足；drove 驾驶；ran 跑步。根据前文的 car 可知选 C 。
23
A.
lend
B.
take
C.
borrow
D.
bring
本题答案：
A
B
C
D
参考答案：
A
系统解析：
lend 借出；take 带走；borrow 借；bring 带来。lend a hand 帮忙。根据下文 with repairing the roof and porch 可知选 A。
24
A.
right
B.
wrong
C.
clever
D.
stupid
本题答案：
A
B
C
D
参考答案：
A
系统解析：
right 正确的；wrong 错误的；clever 聪明的；stupid 愚蠢的。根据下文判断选 A 。
25
A.
working
B.
watching
C.
reading
D.
singing
本题答案：
A
B
C
D
参考答案：
B
系统解析：
working 工作；watching 观看；reading 读书；singing 唱歌。根据上下文可知他们在工作，“我”坐在院子里观看。故选 B 。
26
A.
seniors
B.
parents
C.
teenagers
D.
adults
本题答案：
A
B
C
D
参考答案：
C
系统解析：
seniors 年长者；parents 父母；teenagers 青少年；adults 成年人。根据下文的 summer vacation 判断选 C 。
27
A.
stood
B.
sat
C.
slept
D.
directed
本题答案：
A
B
C
D
参考答案：
B
系统解析：
stood 站立；sat 坐；slept 猶觉；directed 指导。根据下文的 while 和 sweated 判断，他们在干活，而“我”在树荫下坐着。故选 B 。
28
A.
day
B.
storm
C.
light
D.
sunshine
本题答案：
A
B
C
D
参考答案：
D
系统解析：
day 白天；storm 暴风雨；light 灯，光线；sunshine 阳光。与前文的 i n the shade 相对应。故选 D 。
29
A.
pulled out
B.
pulled down
C.
pulled over
D.
pulled in
本题答案：
A
B
C
D
参考答案：
A
系统解析：
pull out 抽出，离开，脱离；pull down 拆毁；pull over 驶向路边；pull in 进站停靠。根据下文的 nailed in new ones 应该是撤出旧的，故选 A 。
30
A.
drew
B.
brushed
C.
cleaned
D.
wrote
本题答案：
A
B
C
D
参考答案：
B
系统解析：
drew 画画；brushed 涂；cleaned 打扫；wrote 写。根据前文的 cleaned off the old paint 清除旧漆，可知是涂上新的。故选 B 。
31
A.
sadly B . joyfully C. curiously D. carefully
本题答案：
A
参考答案：
B
系统解析：
sadly 悲伤地；joyfully 高兴地；curiously 好奇地；carefully 细心地。根据下文的 smiles 判断他们做得很高兴。故选 B 。
32
A.
tears
B.
experiences
C.
sweat
D.
laughter
本题答案：
A
B
C
D
参考答案：
D
系统解析：
tears 眼泪；experiences 经历；sweat 汗水；laughter 大笑。由 jokes 可知年选 D 。
33
A.
buy
B.
gain
C.
offer
D.
afford
本题答案：
A
B
C
D
参考答案：
D
系统解析：
buy 买；gain 赢得；offer 提供；afford 足以支付。根据前文的 pay 判断选 D 。
34
A.
glasses
B.
nails
C.
paint
D.
hammers
本题答案：
A
B
C
D
参考答案：
A
系统解析：
glasses 玻璃杯；nails 钉子；paint 涂料；hammers 键子。根据下文的 downed the tea 判断选 A。
35
A.
missing
B.
lost
C.
gone
D.
cooling
本题答案：
A
B
C
D
参考答案：
C
系统解析：
missing 丟失的；lost 失去的；gone 用完了；cooling 冷却。根据前文的 tea，应是被人们喝光了。故选 C 。
36
A.
but
B.
so
C.
or
D.
though
本题答案：
A
B
C
D
参考答案：
A
系统解析：
but 但是；so 因此，所以；or 或者；though 虽然。空前后分句是转折关系，故选 A 。
37
A.
through
B.
with
C.
without
D.
from
本题答案：
A
B
C
D
参考答案：
C
系统解析：
through 通过；with 有；without 没有；from 来自。根据前文的 couldn’t give away,故选 C。
38
A.
eyes
B.
faces
C.
family
D.
spirits
本题答案：
A
B
C
D
参考答案：
D
系统解析：
eyes 眼睛；faces 脸部；family 家庭；spirits 精神。与下文的 smiles 并列，故选 D 。
39
A.
aware
B.
careful
C.
full
D.
afraid
本题答案：
A
B
C
D
参考答案：
C
系统解析：
aware 明白的；careful 认真的；full 满的；afraid 害怕的。full of 充满的。
40
A.
house
B.
pool
C.
school
D.
yard
本题答案：
A
B
C
D
参考答案：
B
系统解析：
house 房子；pool 游泳池；school 学校；yard 院子。与文章第一段的第一句话相呼应，故选 B 。
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