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All the definitions (定义) and facts in a dictionary or book do not convey what friendship is really about. It cannot be understood through __1__ The only way to understand friendship is through experience, which __2__ all the senses.
Friendship can be seen. It is seen in an old couple sitting in the park holding hands. It is seen in a child freely __3__ the last cookie. It is not __4__ to see friendship; it is always there for eyes that can see.
Friendship can be heard. It is heard in the words of two friends squeezing① in lunch together on an extremely __5__ day although they have a lot of things to do. It is the way they __6__ each other, not the words. Friendship can be heard by those willing to listen.
Friendship is __7__ in a touch. It is a pat on the back from a teammate, a high five between classes, and the wet kiss from the family dog. The touch __8__ more than words or gestures. It is __9__ understood and clearly shows the feelings.
Friendship has a taste. It tastes like home-made bread: the ingredients② all measured and planned, then carefully __10__ , then the quiet __11__ as the dough (生面团) rises. Hot from the oven, the bread tastes more than the sum of its ingredients __12__ there are the thoughts of the baker as his hands mix the flour or his __13__ as he waits for the dough to rise. __14__ and unmeasured, this is the ingredient that __15__ . The bread is warm and fresh from the oven. The difference you taste is __16__ .
Friendship has a smell. It smells like the slightly burnt cookies your brother made especially for you. It smells like your home when __17__ it after being away for a long time. Friendship has __18__ smells.
Finally, more than the other senses, friendship is a(n) __19__ of the heart. It is the language of the heart—a language that, whether seen, felt, heard, or tasted, is understood by the __20__ . As air fills the lungs, friendship fills the heart, allowing us to experience the best life has to offer: a friend.
1 A.reading B.studying C.words D.gestures
本题答案:
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D
  • 参考答案:C
  • 系统解析:
    理解友谊的意义不能靠印在词典和书中的文字,而是要通过亲身体验。through words 与下文 through experience 相对应。
2 A.expects B.expresses C.affects D.involves
本题答案:
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D
  • 参考答案:D
  • 系统解析:
    理解友谊的唯一方法是通过亲身体验,这包含所有的感官。A:预计,预料;B:表达;C:影响;D:包含。
3 A.eating B.sharing C.choosing D.holding
本题答案:
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D
  • 参考答案:B
  • 系统解析:
    在慷慨分享自己最后一块饼干的孩子身上,可以看到友谊。由句意可知答案。
4 A.common B.formal C.difficult D.private
本题答案:
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D
  • 参考答案:C
  • 系统解析:
    根据下文“it is always there...”可知,友谊并不难(difficult)看见,它一直在那里等待着能发现它的眼睛。
5 A.busy B.tough C.bad D.important
本题答案:
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D
  • 参考答案:A
  • 系统解析:
    根据本句中的 squeezing in (挤出时间)和 “ they have a lot of things to do”可知设空处应为 busy(忙碌的)。
6 A.look at B.talk to C.care for D.play with
本题答案:
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D
  • 参考答案:B
  • 系统解析:
    该段讲述友谊是能够被听到的,故选项中只有 talk to(交谈)符合语境。友谊体现在彼此间的谈话方式上,而不是内容上,友谊就是愿意去倾听对方。
7 A.felt B.given C.discovered D.remembered
本题答案:
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D
  • 参考答案:A
  • 系统解析:
    通过触觉感知,只能用动词 feel。
8 A.understands B.explains C.communicates D.knows
本题答案:
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D
  • 参考答案:C
  • 系统解析:
    通过接触传递出的信息远胜于语言或手势。.A:懂得;B:解释;C: 传达(信息);D:知道。
9 A.perfectly B.instantly C.hopefully D.thankfully
本题答案:
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D
  • 参考答案:B
  • 系统解析:
    它可以立即被理解,还可以清楚地表达情感。A:完美地;B:立即; C:有希望地;D:感激地。
10 A.tasted B.prepared C.supplied D.mixed
本题答案:
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D
  • 参考答案:D
  • 系统解析:
    由 13 空前的“her hands mix the flour”可知。
11 A.waiting B.working C.change D.competition
本题答案:
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D
  • 参考答案:A
  • 系统解析:
    由 13 空后的“as she waits for”可知。
12 A.and B.because C.until D.unless
本题答案:
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D
  • 参考答案:B
  • 系统解析:
    前后句之间为因果关系,故答案为 B 项。
13 A.patience B.confidence C.tolerance D.dependence
本题答案:
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D
  • 参考答案:A
  • 系统解析:
    等待生面团发酵需要耐心,故答案为 A 项。tolerance(容忍)往往表示对自己不喜欢、不赞成的事情的容忍,不符合语境,故排除。
14 A.Unfinished B.Uncovered C.Unseen D.Unmoved
本题答案:
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D
  • 参考答案:C
  • 系统解析:
    由语境可知“做面包的人所花的心思与耐心”是看不到也没法测量的。
15 A.comes to life B.takes effect C.makes sense D.makes the difference
本题答案:
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D
  • 参考答案:D
  • 系统解析:
    A:苏醒过来,变得活跃;B:生效;C:有意义;D:起关键作用,有作用,有影响。
16 A.happiness B.friendship C.comfort D.hardship
本题答案:
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D
  • 参考答案:B
  • 系统解析:
    本段作者通过介绍做面包的过程来解释友谊,故答案为 B 项。
17 A.winning back B.helping out C.stepping into D.carrying on
本题答案:
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D
  • 参考答案:C
  • 系统解析:
    设空处后的 it 指 your home,故答案为 C 项(迈进)。友谊的味道就是你远离家很长时间后迈进家门时家的味道。A:赢回;B:帮助 ……摆脱困境;C:迈进;D:继续。
18 A.strong B.strange C.natural D.various
本题答案:
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D
  • 参考答案:D
  • 系统解析:
    根据上面两句可知友谊有各种味道。
19 A.experience B.thought C.reward D.result
本题答案:
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D
  • 参考答案:A
  • 系统解析:
    根据第一段最后一句中的 experience 可知本题答案为 A 项。
20 A.partners B.senses C.family D.heart
本题答案:
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D
  • 参考答案:D
  • 系统解析:
    破折号后是对“the language of the heart”的进一步解释,故答案为 D 项。
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