首页
在线考试
章节闯关
谁正在考试
学习应用
听写训练
背单词
情景会话
口语模仿
擂台赛
每日英语
资料下载
作文批改
注册
您的位置:
在线考试首页
>
章节闯关
>
高考英语
>
完型填空
>
历年真题
>
第6关
00:00:00
已做
0
项(正确
0
项,错误做
0
项)/共40项,剩余
40
项未作答
结束作答
答案解析
上一题
下一题
返回
完型填空
收藏
纠错
Dale Carnegie rose from the unknown of a Missouri farm to international fame because he found a way to fill a universal human need.
It was a need that he first __1__ back in 1906 when young Dale was a junior at State Teachers College in Warrensburg. To get an __2__ , he was struggling against many difficulties. His family was poor. His Dad couldn't afford the __3__ at college, so Dale had to ride horseback 12 miles to attend classes. Study had to be done __4__ his farm-work routines. He withdrew from many school activities __5__ he didn't have the time or the __6__ . He had only one good suit. He tried __7__ the football team, but the coach turned him down for being too __8__ . During this period Dale was slowly __9__ an inferiority complex (自卑感), which his mother knew could __10__ him from achieving his real potential. She __11__ that Dale join the debating team, believing that __12__ in speaking could give him the confidence and recognition that he needed.
Dale took his mother's advice, tried desperately and after several attempts __13__ made it. This proved to be a __14__ point in his life. Speaking before groups did help him gain the __15__ he needed. By the time Dale was a senior, he had won every top honor in __16__ . Now other students were coming to him for coaching and they, __17__ , were winning contests.
Out of this early struggle to __18__ his feelings of inferiority, Dale came to understand that the ability to __19__ an idea to an audience builds a person's confidence. And, __20__ it, Dale knew he could do anything he wanted to do—and so could others.
1
A.
admitted
B.
filled
C.
supplied
D.
recognized
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
第一段讲述了 Dale Carnegie 之所以成功是因为他找到了一种能满足所有人需求的方法,而这种需求是他在 1906 年在 Slate Teachers College 上学时才意识到的,根据句意选 D 项。 A: 承认; B: 填充, 充满; C: 提供;D:认识,认可,意识到。
2
A.
assignment
B.
education
C.
advantage
D.
instruction
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
句意:为了接受教育,他要克服很多困难。A:功课,作业;B:教育; C:优势;D:指导,根据句意选 B 项。
3
A.
training
B.
board
C.
teaching
D.
equipment
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
他的父亲负担不起他在学校的伙食费。A:训练;B:膳食费用;C: 教学;D:设备,根据句意选 B 项。
4
A.
between
B.
during
C.
over
D.
through
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
句意:他不得不在干农活间隙学习。A:在……之间,在……中间;B:在期间;C:在上面;D:穿过,贯穿,根据句意选 A 项。
5
A.
while
B.
when
C.
because
D.
though
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
句意:由于他没有时间和合适的衣服,学校很多活动他都无法参加。空格前后之间是因果关系,故选 C 项。A:当时候;B:在时候;C:因为;D:虽然。
6
A.
permits
B.
interest
C.
talent
D.
clothes
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
根据下文可知他只有一套得体的衣服,故此处是指他没有时间和合适的衣服。A:许可证;B:兴趣;C:才能;D:衣服,根据句意选 D 项。
7
A.
on
B.
for
C.
in
D.
with
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
句意:他试图加人校足球队,但是教练因为他体重太轻而拒绝让他加人足球队。try on 试穿;try for 试图获得,力争赢得,此处引申为“试图加入”;C 项和 D 项是干扰项,根据句意选 B 项。
8
A.
light
B.
flexible
C.
optimistic
D.
outgoing
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
句意见上一题。A:轻的;B:易弯曲的,灵活的;G 乐观的;D:外向的,根据句意选 A 项。
9
A.
gaining
B.
achieving
C.
developing
D.
obtaining
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
根据上文可知 Dale Carnegie 在求学期间家境贫寒,愿望被拒绝,使他逐渐产生了自卑感。A:收获;B:达到(目标);C:发展,培养;D:获得,根据句意选 C 项。
10
A.
prevent
B.
protect
C.
save
D.
free
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
句意:……他母亲知道这种自卑感会阻止他发挥自身真正的潜力。A:阻止;B:保护;C:节约;D:使自由。prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事,根据句意应选 A 项。
11
A.
suggested
B.
demanded
C.
required
D.
insisted
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
根据下文 Dale took his mother’s advice...可知母亲建议他参加辩论队。A:建议;B:要求;C:要求;D:坚持,根据句意选 A 项。
12
A.
presence
B.
practice
C.
patience
D.
potential
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
母亲建议他参加辩论队,母亲相信练习演讲可以让他获得他所需要的自信和认可。A:出席,到场;B:练习;C:耐心;D:潜在性,可能性,根据句意选 B 项。
13
A.
hopefully
B.
certainly
C.
finally
D.
naturally
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
句意:Dale 听从了母亲的建议并尽全力尝试,几次尝试后终于成功了。A:有希望地;B:当然;C:最后;D:自然地,根据句意选 C 项。
14
A.
key
B.
breaking
C.
basic
D.
turning
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
根据上文可知在听从了母亲的建议后,Dale Carnegie 获得了成功,树立了自信,这在 Dale Carnegie 的一生中是个转折点。Turning point 转折点。
15
A.
progress
B.
experience
C.
competence
D.
confidence
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
在众人面前演讲确实帮助 Dale Carnegie 获得了他所需要的自信。A:进步,前进;B:经验;C:胜任,能力;D:自信。
16
A.
horse-riding
B.
football
C.
speech
D.
farming
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
句意:到 D ale 毕业时,他获得了每个演讲中的最高荣誉。A:骑马;B:足球;C:演讲;D:务农,根据句意选 C 项。
17
A.
in return
B.
in brief
C.
in turn
D.
in fact
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
句意:现在其他学生都来向他请教,并且他们一个个都赢得了比赛。A:作为回报;B:简短地;C:依次,轮流,逐个;D:事实上,根据句意选 C 项。
18
A.
convey
B.
overcome
C.
understand
D.
build
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
句意:通过早年努力奋斗克服自己的自卑感,Dale 明白向观众表达自己的见解的能力能够建立一个人的自信。A:传达,输送;B:克服;C:理解;D:建立,根据句意选 B 项。
19
A.
express
B.
stress
C.
contribute
D.
repeat
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
句意见上一题。A:表达;B:强调;C:捐献;D:重复,根据句意选 A 项。
20
A.
besides
B.
beyond
C.
like
D.
with
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
句意:而且,有了这种自信,Dale 知道他能做任何他想做的事——其他人也一样。根据句意可知选 D 。
I had worried myself sick over Simon's mother coming to see me. I was a new __1__ , and I gave an honest account of the students' work. In Simon's case, the grades were awfully low. He couldn't read his own handwriting. __2__ he was a bright student. He discussed adult subjects with nearly adult comprehension. His work in no way reflected his __3__ .
So when Simon's mother entered the room, my palms (手掌心) were sweating. I was completely __4__ for her kisses on both my cheeks."I came to thank you,"she said, surprising me beyond speech.
__5__ me, Simon had become a different person. He talked of how he __6__ me, he had begun to make friends, and for the first time in his twelve years, he had __7__ spent an afternoon at a friend's house. She wanted to tell me how grateful she was for the __8__ I had nurtured (培养) in her son. She kissed me a- gain and left.
I sat, stunned (惊呆), for about half an hour, __9__ what had just happened. How did I make such a life-changing difference to that boy without __10__ knowing it? What I finally came to __11__ was one day several months before, when some students were __12__ reports in the front of the class. Jeanne spoke __13__ , and to encourage her to raise her voice, I had said,"Speak up. Simon's the expert on this. He is the __14__ one you have to convince, and he can't hear you in the __15__ of the room."That was it. From that day on, Simon had sat up straighter, paid more attention, __16__ more, and became happy. And it was all because he __17__ to be the last kid in the last row. The boy who most needed __18__ was the one who took the last seat that day.
It taught me the most __19__ lesson over the years of my teaching career, and I'm thankful that it came __20__ and positively. A small kindness can indeed make a difference.
21
A.
cleaner
B.
reporter
C.
monitor
D.
teacher
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
根据下文,可知我是一名新老师。
22
A.
Or
B.
And
C.
But
D.
So
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
根据上下文语境,可知此处应该是表转柄的,所以用 But。
23
A.
courage
B.
abilities
C.
feelings
D.
dream
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
根据上下文,可知这个孩子能力很强,但是作业书写潦草。这个话的意思是“他的作业完全没有反映他的才能”,所以此处应该选 B 。
24
A.
desperate
B.
responsible
C.
unprepared
D.
unsuitable
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
根据上下文,由于我给 Simon 的分数很低,我认为他母亲是来兴师问罪的,紧张得手心都出汗了,可是 Simon 的母亲却给了我热情的亲专吻,所以我完全没有准备。
25
A.
Because of
B.
In spite of
C.
Apart from
D.
As for
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
文章从此处开始解释事情的原委。根据上下文,此处应该是“因为我,Simon 发生了巨大的变化”,所以选 A 。
26
A.
loved
B.
envied
C.
pleased
D.
criticized
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
根据上下文,可知此处应该是表示“他是多么爱我”,所以选 A 。
27
A.
gradually
B.
constantly
C.
recently
D.
obviously
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
根据上下文可知此处应该是说 Simon 最近在朋友家里玩了一个下午,只有 C 项符合句子意思。
28
A.
self-respect
B.
self-doubt
C.
self-pity
D.
self-defense
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
根据文章,Simon 的母亲非常感激我培养了她儿子的自尊心。故选 A 。
29
A.
imagining
B.
observing
C.
wondering
D.
regretting
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
根据语境,此时作者应该是呆坐在那里,想着刚刚发生的事情,只有 wondering 符合句意。
30
A.
also
B.
even
C.
always
D.
still
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
根据上下文,此时我呆坐在那里,想着“我是如何在自己甚至什都不知道的情况下让一个孩子发生了如此巨大的变化的?”,故用 even。
31
A.
expect
B.
remember
C.
believe
D.
accept
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
此句的意思是“我最终记起了有一天……”,根据句意,应该选 B 。
32
A.
writing
B.
reviewing
C.
editing
D.
giving
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
此处的意思是“当一些学生在教室的最前面作报告时……”故选 D 。
33
A.
quietly
B.
repeatedly
C.
quickly
D.
firmly
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
由后面的“raise her voice”可知此处表示那个女孩说话的声音很小。
34
A.
lucky
B.
lonely
C.
only
D.
likely
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
此句的意思是“他是唯一一个你不得不说服的人”,只有 only 合适。
35
A.
entrance
B.
middle
C.
front
D.
back
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
此处指“他坐在教室的后面听不到你说话”。所以选 D 。
36
A.
slept
B.
smiled
C.
shouted
D.
quarreled
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
根据上下文,此处是对 Simon 的积极变化的描述,所以使用的都是正面的词,“他笑得更多了,也变得更快乐了”,所以选 B 。
37
A.
intended
B.
pretended
C.
refused
D.
happened
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
此处的意思是“这一切都是因为他碰巧坐在了最后一排”,故选 D 。
38
A.
change
B.
praise
C.
thanks
D.
visits
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
根据上下文,可知该句的意思应该是“在那天,最需要表扬的是坐在教室最后一个座位上的男孩”。
39
A.
difficult
B.
painful
C.
valuable
D.
enjoyable
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
此句的意思是“在我考年的教学生涯中这件事给我上了最宝贵的一课”,所以选 C 。valuable 有价值的,宝贵的。
40
A.
early
B.
slowly
C.
frequently
D.
occasionally
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
因为这件事是在作者刚当老师不久就发生的,所以选 A 。
我的笔记
最大支持140字
收藏
0
好题
0
烂题
0
提交纠错
请输入您发现的错误详情
用户: